Common Eye Conditions in San Antonio, TX
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Contact UsWhat Are Common Eye Conditions?
At Texas State Optical Bandera, our highly trained team of eye care specialists routinely treats and manages various types of eye conditions, ranging from common to complex. Eye diseases and conditions often carry symptoms that include mild redness (red eyes), irritation, swollen eyes, or more severe concerns that interfere with normal daily function. Our expert team provides advanced care for conjunctivitis, chalazion, styes, tear duct inflammation, and eye allergies and performs foreign body removal with precision skill and expertise. Treating any type of eye concern as early as possible is important for preserving your eye health, vision, and general comfort, as even minor eye conditions can have serious consequences without timely care. For more on the diagnosis and treatment of common eye conditions, please get in touch with our practice in San Antonio, TX today.
What Are the Symptoms of Common Eye Conditions?
Eye conditions can cause a variety of symptoms that range from mild discomfort to more serious irritation. While each condition has unique characteristics, many of the symptoms overlap, making it challenging to determine the exact issue without a proper diagnosis. It's important to be aware of the following common symptoms, which can signal underlying problems such as an infection, inflammation, or allergic reaction.
- Redness in the white part of the eye or eyelids
- Swelling of the eyelids or around the eye
- Itching or burning sensation in the eyes
- Excessive tearing or watery eyes
- Grittiness or the feeling of something in the eye
- Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
- Blurred vision or difficulty focusing
- Crusting around the eyelashes, especially after sleeping
- Pain or tenderness in or around the eye
- Small lumps or bumps on the eyelid
What Are Causes of Common Eye Conditions?
Common eye conditions can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging, genetics, and lifestyle habits. Conditions like cataracts and macular degeneration are often age-related, while glaucoma and retinal disorders may have a genetic component. Environmental factors, such as prolonged screen time, UV exposure, or dry climates, can lead to issues like digital eye strain or dry eye syndrome. Additionally, underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, can significantly impact eye health and contribute to vision problems.
How Are Common Eye Conditions Treated?
Eye diseases and conditions can produce a variety of bothersome symptoms and impact your ability to see clearly, in some instances. Any concerns or abnormalities involving the eye should be evaluated promptly to help preserve your ocular health. Some of the most common eye conditions treated at Texas State Optical Bandera include:
Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids that leads to red, swollen, itchy eyes.
Chalazion: Small cysts on the eyelids that can be treated with massage and warm compresses.
Conjunctivitis: Frequently referred to as "pink eye," conjunctivitis is the inflammation of the conjunctiva or thin, clear membranes covering your eye and lining your eyelids. It is often treated with antihistamines (allergic conjunctivitis) or antibiotic eye drops (bacterial conjunctivitis).
Red eye: Often a symptom of an underlying condition, red eye is where blood vessels in your eye expand due to irritation or infection.
Stye: A painful, infected bump that often develops as a result of an infected eyelid follicle. Styes tend to resolve on their own or with the use of warm compresses. For more resistant cases, our eye physicians may recommend antibiotic treatments or surgery to drain the stye.
Eye allergies: Often the result of environmental factors, eye allergies commonly mimic symptoms of more concerning eye conditions so it’s critical to visit an eye expert for a proper diagnosis. Eye allergy treatment may include prescription or over-the-counter eye drops, oral antihistamines, and allergy shots.
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How Are Common Eye Conditions Diagnosed?
Set up a comprehensive eye exam at Texas State Optical Bandera as soon as you have the signs of an eye condition. Dr. Perez will talk to you about your case and complete a physical assessment of your eye. She might also have to order special tests to establish the type of condition you have developed, which could include removing a very small specimen of the infected area. A specimen removal is very easy and virtually painless since the area will be totally numbed with eye drops. Establishing the type and reason for the condition is integral to creating your treatment plan and preventing infections later on.
Learn More About Texas State Optical Bandera
About UsComprehensive Vision Care
Itchy, irritated, and red eyes may be a signal of infection or another common eye condition. Our vision professionals provide you with comprehensive vision care that can help you see clearly for years to come. To schedule an exam with our Texas State Optical Bandera vision professionals, contact our San Antonio, TX practice today.
Common Eye Conditions FAQs
How does conjunctivitis spread, and what precautions can prevent its transmission?
Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, can be highly contagious, especially in its viral and bacterial forms. It spreads through direct contact with infected eye secretions, contaminated surfaces, or respiratory droplets. To prevent its spread, practice good hand hygiene, avoid touching your face, and do not share personal items like towels or eye makeup. Disinfecting surfaces and isolating infected individuals can also help reduce transmission.
What are the long-term effects of untreated eye allergies?
If left untreated, chronic eye allergies can lead to persistent discomfort, conjunctival scarring, and even corneal damage in severe cases. Continuous rubbing of the eyes can exacerbate these conditions, leading to further complications. Managing eye allergies with appropriate treatments, such as antihistamines or allergen avoidance, is crucial to prevent long-term damage.
What is the difference between a chalazion and a stye?
Both chalazions and styes are bumps on the eyelid, but their cause and characteristics differ. A stye is an acute infection of an oil gland or eyelash follicle, presenting as a painful, red bump. A chalazion, on the other hand, is a chronic, noninfectious blockage of an oil gland, usually larger and less painful than a stye. Chalazions may persist longer and sometimes require medical intervention.