Can Cataracts Develop at a Young Age?

While it is true that cataracts are more common over the age of 40, there are cases where children or young adults develop this condition. It usually happens as a result of genetics, eye trauma, previous eye surgery, certain medical conditions, and lifestyle factors.

Many people believe that cataracts only occur in seniors, but the truth is that they can develop at any age. At Texas State Optical Bandera, we believe that education is key to eye health. Read below to learn about these factors and how to help prevent the onset of cataracts. Dr. Victoria Perez and our team of eye care professionals in San Antonio, TX are here to help you maintain healthy vision at any stage of life. Call now to book an appointment.

Genetics and family history

If you have a family history of cataracts, you may be at a higher risk of developing them yourself. This is because cataracts can be inherited, and genetic mutations can increase the likelihood of their occurrence.

However, having a family history of cataracts does not mean that you will get them. It simply means that you may need to take extra precautions to prevent their onset. This includes attending regular eye exams and maintaining healthy lifestyle habits at home.

Eye trauma and surgery

In some cases, eye trauma or previous eye surgeries can lead to cataracts. Any injury or procedure that damages the delicate structures of the eye can disrupt its natural processes and lead to cataract formation.

If you have experienced an injury or had eye surgery in the past, it is important to monitor your vision with the help of an eye care specialist. At Texas State Optical Bandera, we can perform a comprehensive eye exam in San Antonio, TX, and determine if further treatment is needed.

Medical conditions

Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure (hypertension), can increase your risk of cataracts. When these issues are not properly managed, they cause changes in the eye that contribute to cataract formation.

If you have any underlying medical conditions, we recommend monitoring your blood sugar and blood pressure levels. A primary care doctor may suggest eating a balanced diet, exercising on a consistent basis, and taking medication to control your condition.

Lifestyle factors

Even if you do not have any genetic predispositions or underlying medical conditions, some lifestyle choices can impact your eye health. These include smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and prolonged exposure to UV rays without proper eye protection.

To protect your eyes and reduce the likelihood of developing cataracts:

• Quit smoking or avoid starting altogether
• Limit alcohol consumption to recommended amounts
• Wear sunglasses with 100% UV protection when spending time outdoors
• Use protective eyewear when playing sports or participating in activities that could cause eye injury

Learn more about cataract prevention

Remember, prevention is key when it comes to cataract formation. Take the necessary precautions and regularly visit an eye doctor for comprehensive eye exams. At Texas State Optical Bandera, we are committed to providing excellent eye care for patients in San Antonio, TX. Book an appointment with Dr. Victoria Perez, and let us help you maintain healthy vision for years to come.